Germany as a nation is blessed with great tourist potentials with sites spanning across different states and cities across the country. As a developed nation with great human resources, the country developed these sites and turned them into revenue-generating points for both individuals, businesses and government.
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Tourists from across the world in their numbers visit Germany yearly to sightsee these tourists sites. Some come individually, while some as a group.
Let’s take a look at the parts that are mostly visited by tourists.
1) Cologne Cathedral
This is a Catholic cathedral in Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is the seat of the Archbishop of Cologne and the administration of the Archdiocese of Cologne. It is a renowned monument of German Catholicism and Gothic architecture and was declared a World Heritage Site in 1996. It is a building of superlatives that is the centre and hallmark of this city on the Rhine. Because of these relics, the cathedral became one of the most important places of pilgrimage in Europe. Its two massive towers have dominated the city’s skyline since their completion in 1880.
2) Miniatur Wunderland and the historic Port of Hamburg
In the heart of the historic Port of Hamburg, the magnificent Miniatur Wunderland, the world’s largest model railway, is an attraction that appeals equally to young and old alike. Boasting more than 12,000 meters of track, this massive scale model includes sections dedicated to the USA, England, and Scandinavia (as well as Hamburg) and incorporates 890 trains, more than 300,000 lights, and above 200,000 people.
It’s not unheard of for guests to spend many hours exploring this fascinating world with its remarkably detailed miniature airports (and planes that take off), crowded cities, quaint rural scenes, and bustling harbours. For a memorable experience, book one of the behind-the-scenes tours, an especially fun thing to do at night. Speaking of harbours, be sure to explore the vast Port of Hamburg while you’re there. Covering 100 square kilometres, this huge tidal harbour – one of the world’s largest cruise ship terminals, and known as the Gateway to Germany – is best explored by boat. Afterwards, visit the Harborside promenade, a lovely pedestrian route, and the Warehouse District with its continuous lines of tall brick-built warehouses.
3) Berlin’s Brandenburg Gate
Modelled on the Acropolis in Athens and built for King Frederick William II in 1791, the monumental sandstone Brandenburg Gate in Berlin’s Mitte district was the city’s first Neoclassical structure. It measures an impressive 26 meters in height, including the Quadriga, the spectacular four-horse chariot carrying the goddess of victory perched atop. Its six huge columns on each side of the structure form five impressive passages: four were used by regular traffic, while the centre was reserved for the royal carriages. Huge Doric columns also decorate the two buildings at each side of the Gate, once used by toll collectors and guards.
Undoubtedly Berlin’s most iconic structure, it’s hard to believe that the majestic structure you see today was severely damaged during WWII and was also once part of the infamous Berlin Wall and, for a few decades, was symbolic of the division of Berlin into East and West.
4) Berlin Wall
The Berlin Wall While not exactly the most picturesque of places, the Berlin Wall – or what’s left of it – is one of those attractions that any visitor to Berlin is simply should see. Built in 1961, the wall was a visible manifestation of the Cold War mentality that existed after WWII, and by the time it was torn down in 1990, it extended some 155 kilometres.
Thankfully, all that remains of the wall today are small graffiti-covered sections, stark reminders of the more than 70 people who died trying to escape from the East. Sections of the preserved wall include a short stretch at infamous Checkpoint Charlie, as well as a section at Humboldthafen.